Environment Protection Reform Bill 2025
Part of a package of 7 bills to implement the recommendations of the 2020 Independent Review of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (the Samuel Review), the bill amends the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 to:
- streamline the assessment and approvals process
- update provisions relating to accreditation and bilateral agreements
- provide for bioregional plans
- provide a framework for the minister to make, vary and revoke national environmental standards
- make it clear that projects with unacceptable impacts on nationally protected matters can no longer be approved
- prevent a project being approved unless all residual significant impacts of the action on nationally protected matters have been compensated to a net gain
- provide a mechanism for projects that are in the national interest to be approved even if they do not meet certain requirements
- allow conditions to be attached to taking an action covered by a national interest exemption
- amend provisions relating to reconsiderations
- update provisions relating to conservation planning and heritage
- update compliance and enforcement powers
- make administrative amendments. Also makes consequential amendments to 11 other Acts.
Summary from the official bill homepage.
Became law
| Act | Environment Protection Reform Act 2025 |
|---|---|
| Number | No. 68, 2025 |
| Assent | 1 Dec 2025 |
| Status | In force |
Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 21 Oct 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.
Progress
| Date | Step |
|---|---|
| House | |
| 30 Oct 2025 | Introduced and read a first time |
| 30 Oct 2025 | Second reading moved |
| 4 Nov 2025 | Second reading debate |
| 5 Nov 2025 | Second reading debate |
| 6 Nov 2025 | Second reading debate |
| 6 Nov 2025 | Second reading agreed to |
| 6 Nov 2025 | Consideration in detail debate |
| 6 Nov 2025 | Third reading agreed to |
| Senate | |
| 24 Nov 2025 | Introduced and read a first time |
| 24 Nov 2025 | Second reading moved |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Second reading debate |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Second reading agreed to |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Committee of the Whole debate |
| 27 Nov 2025 | Third reading agreed to |
| House | |
| 28 Nov 2025 | Consideration of Senate message |
| 28 Nov 2025 | Finally passed both Houses |
| 1 Dec 2025 | Assent |
Official record: bill homepage at aph.gov.au, full text and documents on ParlInfo.